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A founder actress of the Abbey Theatre , Máire Nic Shiubhlaigh recorded the surrender of Jacob 's garrison
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Tuairisc a thug Máire Nic Shiubhlaigh , Aisteoir tionscanta de chuid Amharlann na Mainistreach , ar ghéilleadh gharastún mhonarcha Jacob
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A founder actress of the Abbey Theatre , Máire Nic Shiubhlaigh recorded the surrender of Jacob 's garrison
Tuairisc a thug Máire Nic Shiubhlaigh , Aisteoir tionscanta de chuid Amharlann na Mainistreach , ar ghéilleadh gharastún mhonarcha Jacob
Http : / / www.dit.ie / 1916 / mairenicshiubhlaigh /
Http : / / www.dit.ie / 1916 / mairenicshiubhlaigh /
Portrait of Máire Nic Shiubhlaigh by John b Yeats .
Courtesy of National Gallery
Portráid de Mháire Nic Shiubhlaigh le John b Yeats .
Le caoinchead an Ghailearaí Náisiúnta
Máire Nic Shiubhlaigh ( 1883-1958 ) , founder actor at Abbey Theatre who led Cumman na mBan at Jacob 's biscuit factory in the rising .
Máire Nic Shiubhlaigh ( 1883-1958 ) , duine de na haisteoirí tionscanta le hAmharclann na Mainistreach a bhí i gceannas ar chumann na mBan i monarcha brioscaí Jacob le linn an éirí Amach .
Máire Nic Shiubhlaigh ( Mary Walker ) , was a founder actress of the Abbey Theatre , and its first leading Lady when it opened in December 1904 .
Bhí Máire Nic Shiubhlaigh ( Mary Walker ) ar dhuine de na haisteoirí a bhí le hAmharclann na Mainistreach ó thráth a bunaithe .
Bhí sí sa phríomhpháirt do bhanaisteoirí nuair a cuireadh an chéad dráma ar stáitse i mí na Nollag 1904 .
In 1916 , Máire led the Cumann na mBan ' girls ' in Jacob 's biscuit factory .
She was at Mass in Glasthule the following morning when her father slipped into the Church with a telegram .
She was ordered to join Ceannt 's battalion as the " manoeuvres " were now going ahead .
In éirí Amach na bliana 1916 , bhí Máire i gceannas ar ' chailíní ' chumann na mBan i monarcha brioscaí Jacob .
Bhí sí ag an Aifreann ar maidin i nGlas Tuathail nuair a tháinig a hathair isteach sa séipéal le teileagram di .
Bhí ordaithe di a theacht le cathlán Ceannt ó bhí na " manoeuvres " le tarlú anois .
She failed to locate Ceannt , so she made her way to Thomas McDonagh 's garrison at Jacob 's just as the barricades were going up ...
Maire was thrilled that an insurrection was happening and that she was a part of it .
She praised MacDonagh 's good humour and dignity during the week. participating in it .
The pity was that it ended so soon .
The news of the surrender , when it came , was heartbreaking .
" MacDonagh was standing behind his desk besire Major MacBride as he told her of the surrender in a quiet and dis-illusioned voice .
He wanted all the girls to leave immediately .
When Maire began to protest he turned away sadly .
The news of the surrender was received with incredulity and caused turmoil as one volunteer to smash his gun against the wall .
MacDonagh addressed the men saying , " ' WE have to give in .
Those of you who are in civilian clothes , go home .
Those in uniform stay on .
You cannot leave if you are in uniform .
As the option of abandoning the garrison was discussed Thomas hunter , a volunteer officer shouted , ' All I say is , any of you who go home now ought to be ashamed of yourselves !
Chinn uirthi Ceannt a aimsiú agus rinne sí a bealach chomh fada le garastún Thomáis Mhic Dhonnchadha i monarcha Jacob díreach agus na baracáidí á gcur suas ...
Bhí Máire lánsásta go raibh éirí amach ar siúl agus go raibh sí féin páirteach ann .
Bhí moladh aici ar mheon Mhic Dhonnchadha i rith na seachtaine agus ar an dínit a léirigh sé .
Ba é an trua gur tháinig deireadh chomh luath le hiarrachtaí na seachtaine .
Ba bhriseadh croí , nuair a tháinig sé , an scéal go raibh géillte ag lucht an éirí Amach .
" Bhí mac Donnchadha ina sheasamh ar chúl an bhoird leis an Maor mac Giolla Bhríde an tráth ar Inis sé di de ghuth Ciúin an éadóchais faoin ngéilleadh .
Theastaigh uaidh go n-imeodh na cailíní uilig gan mhoill .
Nuair a thosaigh Máire ag cur ina choinne , d ' iompaigh sé uaithi go diomúch .
Ba dheacair do dhaoine glacadh leis an tuairisc go rabhthas ag géilleadh .
Tharraing sin gleo agus bhí Óglach amháin a bhuail a ghunna in aghaidh an bhalla .
Labhair mac Donnchadha leis na fir agus dúirt sé , " Caithfear géilleadh .
An chuid sin agaibh atá in éadach an ghnáthdhuine , téigí abhaile .
An chuid atá faoi éide airm , fanaigí anseo .
Ní féidir imeacht má tá tú in éide airm " .
De réir mar a bhí an rogha maidir le himeacht ón ngarastún á phlé , scread Thomas Hunter , oifigeach de chuid na nÓglach , ' Níl le rá agamsa ach gur cheart daoibh náire a bheith oraibh má théann sibh abhaile anois !
Stand your ground like men !
' There was a murmur of approval .
No one moved .
The Cumann na mBan girls did not want to go as Macdonagh has instructed , until another group of women arrived on their way home .
MacDonagh again asked them all to leave .
MacBride who was standing inside one of the exits said , ' It would be better for you to go , ' .
As we shook hands , he asked that a message be taken to some friends at Glasthule .
' Tell them , too , that we had a good week of it , ' He added simply .
Major John MacBride
Seasaigí an fód mar a dhéanfadh fir !
' Aontaíodh leis go híseal .
Níor chorraigh duine .
Ní raibh fonn ar chailíní chumann na mBan imeacht mar a bhí ráite ag mac Donnchadha leo go dtí gur tháinig mná eile an bealach agus iadsan ag dul abhaile .
D ' iarr mac Donnachadha arís orthu uilig imeacht .
Dúirt mac Giolla Bhríde a bhí ina sheasamh taobh istigh de cheann de na bealaí amach , ' B ' fhearr daoibh féin imeacht ' .
Agus Muid ag croitheadh lámh , d ' iarr sé teachtaireacht a thabhairt chuig cairde leis i nGlas Tuathail .
' Abair leo freisin go raibh seachtain mhaith againn ina bhun , ' A chuir sé d ' Aguisín shimplí leis an teachtaireacht .
An Maor Seán mac Giolla Bhríde
Http : / / www.dit.ie / 1916 / majorjohnmacbride /
Http : / / www.dit.ie / 1916 / majorjohnmacbride /
Http : / / www.dit.ie / 1916 / majorjohnmacbride / jacobsfactory / John MacBride was a Westport man who attended St. Malachy 's College in Belfast .
He became involved in nationalist affairs through Arthur GRIFFITH .
Both men spent time in South Africa , where MacBride organised and co-led an Irish Transvaal Brigade to fight with the Boers against the British .
After his marriage to Maud Gonne failed he returned to Ireland and became re-involved in nationalist affairs .
He was not a member of the inner IRB conspiracy for the rising .
He was in the city to meet his brother Dr. Anthony , on Easter Monday morning when he came upon Thomas MacDonagh 's men forming to March to occupy Jacob 's Factory .
MacDonagh invited him to join them which he did and was appointed second in command .
MacDonagh issued MacBride 's commission on the back of a Jacob 's Factory invoice sheet .
MacBride 's military experience was to prove important to the garrison during the week but especially at the time of the surrender , as discipline nearly broke down .
Http : / / www.dit.ie / 1916 / majorjohnmacbride / jacobsfactory / b ' as Cathair na mart do Sheán mac Giolla Bhríde agus d ' fhreastail sé ar Choláiste Mhaolmhaodhóg i mbéal Feirste .
Trí Art ó Gríofa a bhí baint aige ar dtús le cúrsaí an náisiúnachais .
Chaith gach aon duine den bheirt tamall san Afraic Theas mar ar chuir mac Giolla Bhríde Briogáid Transvaal na nÉireannach le chéile .
Bhí sé ar dhuine den bheirt a bhí i gceannas ar an mBriogáid sin a throid ar thaobh na mBórach i gcoinne na Breataine .
Nuair a chlis ar an bpósadh idir é féin agus Maud Gonne , d ' fhill sé go hÉirinn agus bhí páirt arís aige i gcúrsaí náisiúnachais .
Ní raibh sé ar dhuine den dream ard i mBráithreachas na hÉireann a phleanáil an tÉirí Amach .
Chuaigh sé isteach sa chathair maidin Luan Cásca chun bualadh lena dheartháir , an Dr Anthony .
De thimpiste a tharla sé ar fhir Thomáis Mhic Dhonnchadha ag dul faoi eagar máirseála chun monarcha Jacob a ghabháil .
D ' iarr mac Donnchadha air dul leo agus nuair a tháinig sé leo rinneadh tánaiste i gceannas de .
D ' eisigh mac Donnchadha coimisiún Mhic Ghiolla Bhríde ar chúl bileog sonraisc de chuid mhonarcha Jacob .
Ba mhór an tábhacht a bhí le cleachtadh Mhic Ghiolla Bhríde ar chúrsaí airm don gharastún i rith na seachtaine agus go háirithe an tráth a rabhthas ag géilleadh agus iad an-ghar d ' imeacht ó smacht .