Whose Culture?
- Čiju kulturu?
Karakter admits that he rarely breaks even on these shows, which are mostly attended by backpackers, college kids, and curiosity seekers.
Karakter priznaje da se rijetko lomi čak i u tim emisijama, kojima uglavnom prisustvuju Backpackeri, studenti i tragači za znatiželjom.
On a good night, his shows draw a crowd of 200-300 people, which would be disastrous for a South Beach superclub such as Opium Garden.
- U dobroj noći, njegove emisije privlače gomilu od 200-300 ljudi, što bi bilo katastrofalno za superklub South Beach kao što je Opium Garden.
"On the Masta Killa show [which took place last November 5], we got 350 people there, and three of us that were involved in promoting the show lost about $70 each," he says.
- U emisiji Masta Killa [koja se dogodila prošlog novembra 5], tamo je bilo 350 ljudi, a nas troje koji smo sudjelovali u promoviranju emisije izgubili smo oko 70 dolara svaki - kaže on.
"Every show I've thrown, it's not like I'm walking away with big bucks and shit," he continues. "I probably have enough money to eat sushi and smoke a joint." Why does he promote shows that lose money? "Just for the love of good hip-hop," he says.
-Svaku predstavu koju sam priredio, nije kao da odlazim sa velikim parama i sranjima. -On nastavlja. -Verovatno imam dovoljno novca da jedem suši i pušim džoint. -Zašto on promoviše emisije koje gube novac? -Samo za ljubav dobrog hip-hopa - kaže on.
The artists he brings out are "inspiring and motivating, at least to me."
Umetnici koje on izvodi su inspirišuci i motivirajuci, bar za mene.
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Los Angeles vs. Las Vegas: Which is the Most Unreal City in America?
- Los Angeles protiv Las Vegasa: Koji je najnestvarniji grad u Americi?
Autry National Center
Nacionalni centar Autry
4700 Western Heritage Way
4700 Western Heritage Way
Los Angeles, 90027
Los Angeles, 90027
Reality has hit both cities: water grows scarce, space is tighter, cars clog roads and pollute the air, and money is disappearing.
- Stvarnost je pogodila oba grada: voda raste oskudno, prostor je čvršći, automobili začepljuju ceste i onečišćuju zrak, a novac nestaje.
Zócalo hosts a panel of experts—including architect and University of Washington assistant professor Nicole Huber; writer, curator and former director of the Las Vegas Art Museum Libby Lumpkin; and educator, author and architect Ralph Stern—to discuss how the cities can continue to expand and to mirror each other even as they are forced to spar over dwindling resources.
Zócalo je domaćin panela stručnjaka - uključujući arhitekta i docenta Sveučilišta u Washingtonu Nicole Huber; pisac, kustos i bivši direktor Muzeja umjetnosti Las Vegas Libby Lumpkin; i pedagoga, autora i arhitekta Ralpha Sterna - kako bi razgovarali o tome kako se gradovi mogu nastaviti širiti i zrcaliti jedni druge čak i kad su prisiljeni štedjeti nad opadajućim resursima.
REMEMBER THE
\"Sjećaš li se
ELEPHANTS -SAVE
ELEFANTI - SPASITE
THEM! Capturing &
Hvatanje i hvatanje njih!
Translocating wild elephants!
- Translociram divlje slonove!
The following pages are dedicated to the late Abd Rahim B Jaleh who was killed by a wild male elephant in 1981 in the course of dutyat an Ayer Hitam sugar cane plantation May Allah SWT bless his soul and the dedicated men & their families of the Elephant Orphanage Sanctuary
Sljedeće stranice posvećene su pokojnom Abd Rahim B Jalehu kojeg je 1981. ubio divlji mužjak slon u toku dužnosti na plantaži šećerne trske Ayer Hitam Neka Alah SWT blagoslovi njegovu dušu i posvećene muškarce i njihove obitelji Sirotišta slonova
cleared forests
Pročišćene šume
damaged young oil palm tree
oštecena mlada palma s uljem
even electrified fences can't keep them out!
- čak ih ni elektrificirane ograde ne mogu zadržati vani!
even deeply dug moats too!
- čak i duboko iskopane opkope!
the ECTU is contacted...
- ECTU je kontaktiran...
..and the calls are promptly recorded for action!
..i pozivi se odmah bilježe za akciju!
The Elephant Capture &
Slon hvatanje i hvatanje slonova
Translocation
- Translokacija
Unit or
- Jedinica ili
ECTU was created in
ECTU je stvoren u
1974 to address the problems of wild elephant intrusions into crash crop planted areas owned by individuals, private plantation groups such as IOI Berhad, Guthrie
1974. za rješavanje problema ulaska divljeg slona u usjeve zasađene površine u vlasništvu pojedinaca, privatnih plantaža grupa kao što su IOI Berhad, Guthrie
Berhad & semi-government agencies such as FELDA, FELCRA &
Berhad & poluvladine agencije kao što su FELDA, FELCRA &
RISDA.
RISDA.
What used to be their natural habitat had been cleared and replaced with oil palm, rubber, cocoa, watermelons, banana and other crash crops which resulted in a hard-to-resist temptation for the wild elephants to raid these areas during the late evenings and early mornings unchallenged.
Ono što je nekada bilo njihovo prirodno stanište očišćeno je i zamijenjeno naftom palme, gume, kakaa, lubenica, banana i drugih usjeva što je rezultiralo teškim iskušenjima divljih slonova da obiđu ova područja tijekom kasnih večeri i ranih jutra neizazovnih.
To further protect the elephants, the ECTU has been moving elephants from areas of conflict to permanently protected areas.
Kako bi dodatno zaštitila slonove, ECTU premješta slonove iz područja sukoba u trajno zaštićena područja.
'They never do any harm unless provoked, even though they go about in herds, being of all animals the least solitary in habit.' Pliny the Elder, Historia Naturalis,
Oni nikada ne čine nikakvu štetu osim ako ih ne isprovociraju, iako su u krdima, od svih životinja najmanje usamljeni u navikama.' Plinije Stariji, Historia Naturalis,
AD 77
AD 77
In the early days of the unit before
U ranim danima jedinice prije
1974, the method of eradicating the problem was simply shooting & killing the elephants on sight
1974. metoda iskorjenjivanja problema bila je jednostavno ubijanje i ubijanje slonova na licu mjesta
- until the numbers decreased alarmingly and the unit decided to manage the problem by using a combination of scientific and manual method of translocating the elephants.
- dok se brojevi nisu alarmantno smanjili i jedinica je odlučila riješiti problem koristeći kombinaciju znanstvene i ručne metode translociranja slonova.
Armed with dart guns filled with the Immobilondrug, the rangers would painstakingly track down raiding elephants on foot and
- Naoružani pikado pištoljima punim Imobilion droge, rendžeri bi mukotrpno pratili napade slonova pješice i
4WDs, knock out the intended elephants, secure them to trees using shackles & stainless steel chains and then use the strength of tamed working elephants to drag out their captured wild cousins onto trucks before releasing the problematic elephants to bigger and safer jungle reserves.
4WDs, nokautirati predviđene slonove, osigurati ih na stablima pomoću okova i nehrđajućih čeličnih lanaca i zatim koristiti snagu pripitomljenih radnih slonova kako bi izvukli svoje zarobljene divlje rođake na kamione prije nego što problematične slonove puste u veće i sigurnije rezerve džungle.
The team also operated on an activity-based approach long before the setting up of Kuala
- Tim je također operirao na pristupu temeljenom na aktivnosti mnogo prije postavljanja Kuale
Gandah Elephant Conservation Centre.
- Centar za konzervaciju slonova Gandah.
The men had to camp in areas where there were problems for as quick as 1 month and as long as 2 years in one place where they took turns in taking leave to be with their loved ones.
Muškarci su morali kampirati u područjima gdje je bilo problema čak 1 mjesec i čak 2 godine na jednom mjestu gdje su se naizmjence smjenjivali u odsustvu da bi bili sa svojim voljenima.
Instead of using chains, they used jute ropes and used the direct approach in capturing wild elephants - riding on tamed elephants, wading into the wild herds and throwing lassos onto the smallest elephants they could get.
- Umjesto da koriste lance, koristili su užad jute i koristili direktan pristup hvatanju divljih slonova - jahanje na pripitomljenim slonovima, gaženje u divlje stado i bacanje lasa na najmanje slonove koje su mogli dobiti.
This method was stopped as it was unsuccessful due to the complications arising from the local terrain and replaced with the method of darting wild elephants with powerful drugs and using tamed elephants to lead and drag lightly sedated wild elephants onto waiting trucks.
Ova metoda je zaustavljena jer je bila neuspješna zbog komplikacija koje su proizašle iz lokalnog terena i zamijenjena metodom streljanja divljih slonova snažnim drogama i korištenjem pripitomljenih slonova da vode i lagano odvlače divlje slonove pod sedativima na kamione za čekanje.
So far, between 300 to 500
Do sada, između 300 i 500
wild elephants have been removed from their steadily shrinking habitats to their new homes in
- divlji slonovi su uklonjeni iz svojih stalno reducirajućih staništa u svoje nove domove u
Taman Negara in Pahang & Terengganu,
Taman Negara u Pahang & Terengganu,
Upper Royal Belum
- Gornji kraljevski Belum
ForestsReserve in Perak & Endau-Rompin State Park at the
- Šume čuvaju u Perak & Endau-Rompin State Parku na
Johore/Pahang borders.
- Granice Johore/Pahang.
In the course of these translocation, the unit has suffered one death of its rangers, several seriously injured personnelwhile about 40 wild elephants due to stress since 1978
U toku ove translokacije, jedinica je pretrpela jednu smrt svojih rendžera, nekoliko ozbiljno povređenih kadrova, dok je oko 40 divljih slonova zbog stresa od 1978.
The financial costs, resources &
Financijski troškovi, resursi i resursi
manpower required makes the translocation a difficult, dangerous and expensive process. Any takers out there?
-Potrebna radna snaga čini translokaciju teškim, opasnim i skupim procesom.
Wild elephant translocation must be painstakingly prepared
Translokacija divljeg slona mora biti mukotrpno pripremljena
& executed with expert skills and knowledge.
- Izvršio sa stručnim vještinama i znanjem.
One must also have a cool head when a 4 ton giant charges at almost 40kph through the dense jungles!
Mora da ima i hladnu glavu kada 4 tone diva juriša na skoro 40 km/h kroz guste džungle!
In the hot, humid and shady environment, detecting a wild elephant is very difficult and dangerous.
U vrućem, vlažnom i sjenovitom okruženju, otkrivanje divljeg slona je vrlo teško i opasno.
Elephants can be unpredictable ; in particularly a young male elephant may be aggressive and charge in an attempt to exert its authority!
Slonovi mogu biti nepredvidivi; naročito mladi mužjak slon može biti agresivan i juriš u pokušaju da izvrši svoj autoritet!
Immobilon is used to bring down an elephant at a distance of not less than 10 metres
Imobilion se koristi za rušenje slona na udaljenosti od ne manje od 10 metara
; this means the dart man has to skillfully and quietly make his way close to the intended elephant while being protected by two .458 rifle totting colleagues, in case the elephant charges.
- ; to znači da strelicar mora vješto i tiho napraviti svoj put blizu namjeravanog slona dok je zaštićen od strane dva .458 puške totting kolege, u slučaju slona naboje.
Applying Immobilon is itself a highly dangerous work where a drop of this powerful drug can cause a man to gointo coma almost immediately if exposed to an open wound!
- Primjena Imobiliona je sama po sebi vrlo opasan posao gdje kap ovog moćnog lijeka može uzrokovati da čovjek padne u komu gotovo odmah ako je izložen otvorenoj rani!
The standard amount used is usually 4cc of Immobilon which should be enough to bring down an adult elephant. It usually takes about 10 to 15 minutes for the drug to be effective onto the elephant.
Standardna količina korištena je obično 4cc Imobiliona što bi trebalo biti dovoljno da obori odraslog slona. Obično je potrebno oko 10 do 15 minuta da lijek bude učinkovit na slona.
Once the elephant has been darted, it it usual for the elephant to try and pull out the dart while sending cries of help to its herd.
- Jednom kada je slon ubijen, uobičajeno je da slon pokuša da izvuče strelicu dok šalje povike od pomoći svom krdu.
This is a most dangerous time when the elephant may charge at full speed.
Ovo je najopasnije vrijeme kada slon može punim brzinom jurišati.
All the while, the rifle team is in contact with the 2nd team of chainmen - about 150 metres away - using walkie talkies.
Sve to vrijeme, pušački tim je u kontaktu sa 2. timom lančana - udaljen oko 150 metara - koristeći voki tokije.
It is also noted that darting an elephant also depends much on the terrain
Zabilježeno je i da strelicanje slona također mnogo ovisi o terenu
- swampy areas are a NO
- Močvarna područja su NE
GO as the elephant might drown even under a foot of water and the riflemen might also be bogged down in case the elephant makes an about turn and attack the team!
- GO kao slon može utopiti čak i pod nogom vode i strijelci također može biti zapeo dolje u slučaju slon napravi oko okret i napasti tim!
The area of the hunt should also contain enough big trees to secure the sedated elephant and for the team's protection against attacking elephants.
- Područje lova također bi trebalo sadržavati dovoljno velikog drveća da osigura pod sedativima slona i zaštitu tima od napada slonova.
All the men are always in jungle camouflaged uniform and wearing laced up jungle boots.
- Svi muškarci su uvijek u džungli kamuflirani uniforma i nose začinjene čizme iz džungle.
" You will die a thousand times over and over again "
Umrećeš hiljadu puta iznova i iznova
when you hear the growling of an enraged wild elephant, not knowing where it is lurking and coming in from the dense and humid green hell!
- kada čujete režanje razjarenog divljeg slona, ne znajući gdje vreba i dolazi iz gustog i vlažnog zelenog pakla!
Total silence is of upmost priority!
- Potpuna tišina je od najvišeg prioriteta!
elephant droppings
Izmet slonova
elephant foot print
\"Otisak slonove noge\"
applying the dangerousImmobilon
- nanošenje opasnog Imobiliona
he's on to it
- Na tragu je.
......and down it goes!
- ...i ide dolje!
eyes wide shut!
- širom zatvorenih očiju!
it's booked and cuffed
- rezervisan je i vezan lisicama.
the team works together to ensure that the chains hold the elephant
- tim radi zajedno kako bi osigurao da lanci drže slona
...while making sure that it's protected from the heat of the sun
...dok se brine da je zaštićena od sunčeve vrućine
Once the targetted elephant is darted, it will slowly move away while sounding the alarm bell to the rest of the herd.
- Jednom kada se ciljani slon zabije, polako će se odmaknuti dok zvoni alarmno zvono ostatku krda.
The leader of the herd, which is the matriarch, will always lead the rest of the herd away ensuring that all the smaller elephants are protected all the time.
- Vođa stada, koji je matrijarh, uvijek će voditi ostatak stada daleko osiguravajući da svi manji slonovi budu zaštićeni cijelo vrijeme.
The rifle team will slowly followed the trails left by the darted elephant and once found, the 2nd team - the chainmen - will quickly do their job of ;
Puškarski tim će polako pratiti staze koje je ostavio strelicasti slon i jednom pronađeni, 2. tim - lančani ljudi - brzo će obaviti svoj posao;
1. Ensuring that the darted elephant lies down in a correct position where there should not be any protruding rocks or wood against the elephant's side as this will most likely cause both the elephant's lungs to crush the heart.
1. Osigurati da strelicasti slon leži u ispravnom položaju gdje ne bi smjelo biti izbočenih stijena ili drva na slonovoj strani jer će to najvjerojatnije uzrokovati da oba slonova pluća zdrobe srce.
Rangers must accurately take note of breathing sounds of the slumped elephant which will determine whether or not the airway is restricted. If it is, they will have to apply heart stimulant drug to ensure that the animal will continue breathing normally.
- Rendžeri moraju precizno da prime na zvukove disanja osiromašenog slona koji će utvrditi da li je dišni put ograničen ili ne.Ako jeste, moraće da primene lek za stimulans srca kako bi se osiguralo da životinja nastavi normalno da diše.
2. In the meantime, the riflemen will stand guard in case the rest of the herd, particularly the young aggressive males, will come charging to protect their darted colleague.
2. U međuvremenu, strijelci će čuvati stražu u slučaju da ostatak krda, posebno mladi agresivni mužjaci, dođu naplaćivati da zaštite svog ustreljenog kolegu.
3.
- 3? - 3.
The chainmen will quickly secured the front legs of the dartedelephant to a big tree while preparations to revive it will be doneusing a dose of the Revivon drug which will be injected behind theelephant's ears.
Lanci će brzo osigurati prednje noge strelicelefanta do velikog drveta dok će pripreme za oživljavanje biti gotove koristeći dozu lijeka Revivon koji će biti ubrizgan iza ušiju telefanta.
To increase the spread of the reviving drug, flapping of the ears aredone thus speeding up blood circulation.
Kako bi se povećala rasprostranjenost lijeka za oživljavanje, bušenje ušiju se tako ubrzava cirkulacija krvi.
rangers stand guard against possible attackes from the herd
- Rendžeri čuvaju stražu od mogućih napada iz krda
down but not out!
- dolje, ali ne van!
Revivon - the reviving drug
Revivon - lijek za oživljavanje
the hunter becomes the savior
Lovac postaje spasitelj.
wha? wh?
Što?