Baseball is a bat-and-ball game played between two teams of nine players each, who take turns batting and fielding.
Baseball es un joco collective codificate in Statos Unite in Seculo 19. In le joco, nove jocators batte e campe.
The batting team attempts to score runs by hitting a ball that is thrown by the pitcher with a bat swung by the batter, then running counter-clockwise around a series of four bases: first, second, third, and home plate.
Le equipa battente tente a ganiar cursas per batter un balla que es lanceante per le lancator de un bat girante per le battor, postea currer in senso antihorologic: bases prime, secunde, tertie, e focar.
A run is scored when a player advances around the bases and returns to home plate.
Un cursa es ganiate quando un jocator curre e reveni a base focar.
Players on the batting team take turns hitting against the pitcher of the fielding team, which tries to prevent runs by getting hitters out in any of several ways. A player on the batting team who reaches a base safely can later attempt to advance to subsequent bases during teammates' turns batting, such as on a hit or by other means.
Jocators del equipa battante torna batter contra le lancator del equipa opponente; le equipa opponente tente a impedir le currer de cursas per render le battors out.
The teams switch between batting and fielding whenever the fielding team records three outs.
Un jocator qui es secur a base pote progreder a bases ulterior.
One turn batting for both teams, beginning with the visiting team, constitutes an inning. A game is composed of nine innings, and the team with the greater number of runs at the end of the game wins.
Quando 3 battors es out, le equipas cambia; post le duo equipa battava, le inning es finite.
Baseball has no game clock, although almost all games end in the ninth inning.
Il ha 9 innings in un match.
Gabriel Urbain Fauré (French: [ɡabʁiɛl yʁbɛ̃ fɔʁe]; 12 May 1845 – 4 November 1924)[n 1] was a French composer, organist, pianist and teacher. He was one of the foremost French composers of his generation, and his musical style influenced many 20th-century composers.
Gabriel Urbain Fauré (Pamiers, 12 de maio 1845 – Paris, 4 de novembre 1924) esseva compositor, organista e pianista francese.
Among his best-known works are his Pavane, Requiem, nocturnes for piano and the songs "Après un rêve" and "Clair de lune".
Illo esseva un compositor prime de su tempore.
Although his best-known and most accessible compositions are generally his earlier ones, Fauré composed many of his most highly regarded works in his later years, in a more harmonically and melodically complex style.
Su obras include "Après un rêve" e "Clair de lune." Su Pavane, Requiem et nocturnes es etiam cognite.
New York, Oxford University Press ↑ "Indonesia".
New York, Oxford University Press ↑ Indonesia.
Central Intelligence Agency. 4 December 2008.
Central Intelligence Agency (4 December 2008).
Archived from the original on 10 December 2008.
Archivo del original create le 10 December 2008.
Retrieved 7 December 2008. ↑ List of archipelagos by number of islands
Recuperate le 7 December 2008. ↑ List of archipelagos by number of islands
Retrieved 31 October 2014. ↑ "What is Bitcoin?". CNN Money.
Retrieved 31 October 2014. ↑ "What is Bitcoin?", CNN Money.
Archived from the original on 31 October 2015.
Recuperate le 16 November 2015.
Retrieved 16 November 2015.
Archived from the original on 31 October 2015.
1 2 Hileman, Garrick; Rauchs, Michel.
1 2 Hileman, Garrick.
"Global Cryptocurrency Benchmarking Study" (PDF).
Global Cryptocurrency Benchmarking Study.
Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 April 2017.
Archivo del original create le 10 April 2017.
Retrieved 14 April 2017.
Recuperate le 14 April 2017.
Bitcoin is a worldwide cryptocurrency and digital payment system[13]:3 called the first decentralized digital currency, since the system works without a central repository or single administrator.[13]:1[14] It was invented by an unknown programmer, or a group of programmers, under the name Satoshi Nakamoto[15] and released as open-source software in 2009.[16] The system is peer-to-peer, and transactions take place between users directly, without an intermediary.[13]:4 These transactions are verified by network nodes and recorded in a public distributed ledger called a blockchain.
Bitcoin es un cryptomoneta global e systema de pagamento[13]:3 digital, nominate le prime moneta digital discentralisate proque le systema functiona sin alicun repositorio central o administrator singular.[13]:1[14] Illo era inventate per un programmator incognite, o gruppo de programmatores, con le nomine Satoshi Nakamoto[15] e liberate como software de codice aperte in 2009.[16] Le systema es par-a-par e transactiones occure directemente inter usatores sin alicun intermediario.[13]:4 Iste transactiones son verificate per nodos del rete e registrate in un public libro major distribuite appellate como un blockchain.
Besides being created as a reward for mining, bitcoin can be exchanged for other currencies,[17] products, and services.
One pote excambiar bitcoin pro altere monetas,[17] productos e servicios.
As of February 2015, over 100,000 merchants and vendors accepted bitcoin as payment.[18] Bitcoin can also be held as an investment.
In februario 2015 plus que un cento mille mercatores e venditores acceptava bitcoin como pagamento.[18] Bitcoin etiam pote esser tenite como un investimento.
According to research produced by Cambridge University in 2017, there are 2.9 to 5.8 million unique users using a cryptocurrency wallet, most of them using bitcoin.[19] On 1 August 2017 bitcoin split into two derivative digital currencies, the classic bitcoin (BTC) and the Bitcoin Cash (BCH).[20]
Secundo recerca producite per le Universitato de Cambridge in 2017, il ha inter 2,9 e 5,8 milliones de usatores unic qui usa un portafolio cryptomonetari, de qui le majoritate usa bitcoin.[19] Le 1me de augusto 2017 bitcoin se divideva a duo cryptomenetas digital derivative, le classic bitcoin (BTC) e le Bitcoin Cash (BCH).[20]
Controversial activity
Activitate controverse
Monero (XMR) is an open-source cryptocurrency created in April 2014 that focuses on privacy, decentralization, and scalability that runs on Windows, MacOS, Linux, Android, and FreeBSD.[2]
Monero (XMR) es un cryptomoneta de codice aperte create in April 2014 que se concentra al intimitate, discentralisation, e scalabilitate e functiona per Windows, MacOS, Linux, Android, e FreeBSD.[2]
Unlike many cryptocurrencies that are derivatives of Bitcoin, Monero is based on the CryptoNote protocol and possesses significant algorithmic differences relating to blockchain obfuscation.[3][4] By providing a high level of privacy, Monero is fungible, meaning that every unit of the currency can be substituted by another unit.
Differente in comparation con multe cryptomonetas que son derivationes de Bitcoin, Monero se basa super le protocollo CryptoNote e possede differentias significante que se refere al celamento del blockchain.[3][4] Per le provision de un alte grado de intimitate, Monero es fungibile, que significa que omne unitate del moneta pote esser substituite per altere unitate.
These units are indistinguishable from one another.
Iste unitates son indistinguibile le un del altere.
This makes Monero different from public-ledger cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, where addresses previously associated with undesired activity can be blacklisted and refused by network members.[5] Monero is sometimes employed by Bitcoin users to break link between transactions, with bitcoins first converted to Monero, then after some delay, converted back and sent to an address unrelated to those used before.[6]
Isto differentia Monero del cryptomonetas de libro major public como Bitcoin, ubi adresses previemente associate con activitate non desirate pote esser boycottate e refusate per le membros del rete.[5] Monero es a vices empleate per usatores de Bitcoin pro romper le connexion inter transactiones, con bitcoins primemente convertite a Monero, e postea, post alicun retardo, convertite retro e enviate a un adresse non connexe a lo que on ha usate antea.[6]
In particular, the ring signatures mix spender's address with a group of others, making it exponentially more difficult to establish a link between each subsequent transaction.[7][6] Also the "stealth addresses" generated for each transaction make it impossible to discover actual destination by anyone else but the address owner.
Particularmente, le signaturas de circulo misce le adresse del expenditor con un gruppo de alteres, a fin que il es exponentialmente plus difficile a establir un ligamine inter cata transaction subsequente.[7][6] De plus, le "addresses furtive" generate pro cata transaction face impossibile le discoperta del destination actual per qualcunque persona excepte le possessor del adresse.
Finally, the "ring confidential transactions" mechanism hides the transferred amount.[7]
Finmente, le mechanismo de "transactiones confidential anular" cela le amonta transferite.[7]
Monero is designed to be resistant to application-specific integrated circuit mining which are commonly used to mine other cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin.[8] It can be mined somewhat efficiently on consumer grade hardware such as x86, x86-64, ARM or even consumer grade GPUs.[8]
Monero es designate pro resister extraction monetari per circuitos integrate specific al application, que son frequentemente usate pro extracter altere cryptomonetas como Bitcoin.[8] Illo pote esser extractite satis efficacemente per hardware del grado consumitor como x86, x86-64, ARM o etiam GPUs del grado consumitor.[8]
The underlying CryptoNote protocol that Monero is based on was originally launched by pseudonymous author Nicolas van Saberhagen in October 2013.[7]
Le protocollo fundamental CryptoNote super que Monero se basa era originalmente lanceate per le autor pseudonyme Nicolas Saberhagen in Octobre 2013.[7]
Monero was originally launched by a Bitcointalk forum user only known as "thankful_for_today" under the name BitMonero which is a compound of Bit (as in Bitcoin) and Monero (literally meaning "coin" in Esperanto).[7] Five days later, the currency's supporters opted for the name to be shortened to Monero.[3]
Monero era originalmente lanceate per un usator del forumo Bitcointalk cognoscite solmente como "thankful_for_today" con le nomine BitMonero que es un composito de Bit (como in Bitcoin) e Monero (literalmente "numisma" in Esperanto).[7] Post quinque dies, le advocatos del moneta optava que le nomine sia abbreviate a Monero.[3]
In September 2014, Monero was attacked when an unknown party exploited a flaw in CryptoNote that permitted the creation of two subchains that refused to recognize the validity of transactions on each other.
In Septembre 2014, Monero era attaccate quando un persona incognoscite exploitava un defecto in CryptoNote que permitteva le creation de duo subchains que refusava a recognoscer le validitate le un del altere.
CrytoNote later released a patch for the flaw, which Monero implemented.[9][10]
CrytoNote postea liberava un pecia de reparation pro le defecto, que Monero actuava.[9][10]
Monero experienced rapid growth in market capitalization and transaction volume during the year 2016, partly due to adoption in 2016 by major darknet market AlphaBay,[11] which closed in July 2017 by law enforcement.[12]
Monero habeva experientia de un crescimento rapide in capitalisation del mercato e volumine de transactiones durante le anno 2016, in parte a causa del adoption in 2016 per le major mercato darknet AlphaBay,[11] que era claudite in julio 2017 per le policia.[12]
On January 10, 2017, the privacy of Monero transactions were further strengthened by the adoption of Bitcoin Core developer Gregory Maxwell's algorithm Confidential Transactions, hiding the amounts being transacted, in combination with an improved version of Ring Signatures.[13]
Al 10me de januario 2017, le intimitate de transactiones per Monero era plus roborate per le adoption del algorithmo Transactiones confidential del disveloppator de Bitcoin Core Gregory Maxwell, occultante le quantitates que son transigite, in combination con un version meliorate de Singaturas anular.[13]
The feasibility of CPU mining Monero has made it viable for malicious actors to covertly distribute miners embeded in malware, utilising the victim's hardware and electricity for the financial gain of the malware developer.[14][15]
Le facibilitate del extraction de Monero per CPU ha facite viabile que actores maligne distribue extractores celite per malware, utilisante le hardware del victima pro le ganio financial del disveloppator de malware.[14][15]
The JavaScript implementation of Monero miner Coin-Hive has made it possible to embed the miner into a website in such a way to utilise website visitor's CPU to mine the cryptocurrency while the visitor is consuming the content of the webpage.
Coin-Hive, un implementation per JavaScript del extractor de Monero, ha facite possibile que on cela le extractor in un sito de web a fin de utilisar le CPU del visitator por extracter le cryptomoneta durante que le visitator consume le contento del sito de web.
While this can be done with user's consent in an effort to provide an alternative funding model to serving ads,[16] some websites have done this without informed consent which has prompted the in-browser miners to be blocked by browser extensions and ad blocking subscription lists.[15][17]
Ben que isto pote esser facite con le consentimento del usator in un effortio proprovide un modelo de fundar alternative al reclamos,[16] alicun sitos de web ha facite lo sin consentimento informate. A causa de isto, le extractores ha essite blocate per multe extensiones pro navigatores web e listas de subscription pro le blocamento de reclamos.[15][17]
"Android security: Coin miners show up in apps and sites to wear out your CPU". ZDNet.
"Android security: Coin miners show up in apps and sites to wear out your CPU" (in en), ZDNet.
"A surge of sites and apps are exhausting your CPU to mine cryptocurrency". Ars Technica. ↑ Thomson, Iain (October 19, 2017).
"A surge of sites and apps are exhausting your CPU to mine cryptocurrency" (in en-us), Ars Technica. ↑ Thomson, Iain (October 19, 2017).
"Stealth web crypto-cash miner Coin Hive back to the drawing board as blockers move in". The Register. ↑ Pearson, Jordan (2017-09-19).
"Stealth web crypto-cash miner Coin Hive back to the drawing board as blockers move in", The Register. ↑ Pearson, Jordan (2017-09-19).
"Someone Made an Ad Blocker But for Cryptocurrency Mining". Motherboard.
"Someone Made an Ad Blocker But for Cryptocurrency Mining", Motherboard.
Monero (cryptocurrency)
Usator:Finsternish/Monero (cryptomoneta)
↑ "Brazilian Investor Creates Latin America's Largest IR Company:".
↑ Brazilian Investor Creates Latin America's Largest IR Company:.
Retrieved March 22, 2018. ↑ "the apprentice banker: who is israel lucas Gois?".
Recuperate le March 22, 2018. ↑ the apprentice banker: who is israel lucas Gois?.
Retrieved March 22, 2018.
Recuperate le March 22, 2018.